make-deploy

A simple Makefile based deployment system.

make-deploy was initially hosted at https://git.dnix.de/an/make-deploy. Since it has become heavily used at chefkoch.de for system deployments, and lots of code is committed there, we moved the repo to https://git.chefkoch.net/pub/make-deploy. A mirror still exists at https://git.dnix.de/mirror/make-deploy.

make-deploy is licensed under the terms of the MIT-License. See LICENSE for info.

Installation

Clone make-deploy as a submodule into your repository:

$ git submodule add https://git.chefkoch.net/pub/make-deploy

Create a symlink to the Makefile:

$ ln -s make-deploy/Makefile .

Create config.mk (for common config options) and secrets.mk (for sensitive information, should be git-crypted) in your project.

Example config.mk:

DEPLOY_NAME = my-project
DEPLOY_PATH = /srv
DEPLOY_TYPE = compose
DEPLOY_HOSTS = server01.example.com server02.example.com

DOCKER_IMAGE = dr.example.com/my-project:latest
DOCKER_LOGIN = 1
DOCKER_REGISTRY = dr.example.com

SSH_USER = ci

Example secrets.mk:

DOCKER_USER = root
DOCKER_PASS = secret1234

By setting DEPLOY_CONFIG_OVERRIDE, an alternative config can be loaded to override existing configuration settings. This is useful in script calling make deploy or in a .gitlab-ci.yml in order to control settings for different targets.

Usage

Philosophy

make-deploy lets you deploy software on the commandline with make.

Doing as much config as you can in config.mk, via DEPLOY_OVERRIDE_CONFIG and in secrets.mk will keep this ability intact without depending on complex build systems (e.g. Gitlab deployments controlled by .gitlab-ci.yml and other stuff like that). OTOH it does not stop you from doing this: simply call make deploy in your build pipeline in order to get the best of both worlds.

Relying only on GNU Make and simple CLI tools makes deployments robust and still possible, when big parts of your infrastructure are broken and have to be redeployed.

Working principle

make-deploy calls several stages in the deployment process, which are mandatory prepare build test upload pre-deploy pre-local pull start post-local post-deploy reload.

mandatory: Checks if all needed variables are set in config.mk.

prepare: Creates needed directory for the deployment on the target system, sets secure file permissions for secrets.mk.

build: Calls build.sh locally. This is for building purposts, e.g. docker build and push.

test: Calls test.sh locally,

upload: rsyncs the contents of the repo to the target systems.

pre-deploy: Runs pre-deploy.sh remotely on the target hosts. Used for service specific purposes.

pre-local: Runs pre-local.sh locally. Used for service specific purposes.

pull: Pulls docker images (if appropriate).

start: Starts the service.

post-local: Runs post-local.sh locally. Used for service specific purposes.

post-deploy: Runs post-deploy.sh remotely on the target hosts. Used for service specific purposes.

reload: Runs reload.sh remotely on the target hosts. Used for service specific reloading/restarting.

Start the deployment process

make deploy

Update make-deploy submodule in your project

make self-update

Available options for DEPLOY_TYPE

copy, compose, swarm, k8s, helm, cron, apt, systemd (tbd).

copy

Just copy the repo to the remote location(s). Put additional logic into pre- and post-deploy.sh.

compose

Docker Compose deployment.

swarm

Docker Swarm deployment.

k8s

K8S deployment.

K8S_CONTEXT: K8S context to be used. Make sure to properly set up your K8S credentials (kube config) and provide a local copy of kubectl.

helm

K8S deployment via helm.

K8S_CONTEXT: K8S context to be used. Make sure to properly set up your K8S credentials (kube config) and provide a local copy of kubectl. NAMESPACE: K8S namespace. TODO: This will be renamed to K8S_NAMESPACE in the future. HELM_VALUES_FILE: Contains the specific variables for this deployment. HELM_CHART_NAME: Name of the helm chart. HELM_CHART_PATH: Path of the helm chart.

The helm deployment processes the contents of HELM_VALUES_FILE with envsubst and pipes the result to helm upgrade to deploy the application.

cron

Deploy cronjob.

systemd

systemd. (TBD)

apt

APT deployment on debian-like distributions.