Attempt to improve the godoc of client.

This commit is contained in:
Alex Bramley 2015-04-15 22:27:50 +01:00
parent f12a174523
commit ed92e36e8e
5 changed files with 251 additions and 92 deletions

View File

@ -29,9 +29,10 @@ const (
VHOST = "VHOST"
WHO = "WHO"
WHOIS = "WHOIS"
defaultSplit = 450
)
// cutNewLines() pares down a string to the part before the first "\r" or "\n"
// cutNewLines() pares down a string to the part before the first "\r" or "\n".
func cutNewLines(s string) string {
r := strings.SplitN(s, "\r", 2)
r = strings.SplitN(r[0], "\n", 2)
@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ func indexFragment(s string) int {
func splitMessage(msg string, splitLen int) (msgs []string) {
// This is quite short ;-)
if splitLen < 10 {
splitLen = 10
splitLen = defaultSplit
}
for len(msg) > splitLen {
idx := indexFragment(msg[:splitLen])
@ -78,25 +79,29 @@ func splitMessage(msg string, splitLen int) (msgs []string) {
return append(msgs, msg)
}
// Raw() sends a raw line to the server, should really only be used for
// Raw sends a raw line to the server, should really only be used for
// debugging purposes but may well come in handy.
func (conn *Conn) Raw(rawline string) {
// Avoid command injection by enforcing one command per line.
conn.out <- cutNewLines(rawline)
}
// Pass() sends a PASS command to the server
// Pass sends a PASS command to the server.
// PASS password
func (conn *Conn) Pass(password string) { conn.Raw(PASS + " " + password) }
// Nick() sends a NICK command to the server
// Nick sends a NICK command to the server.
// NICK nick
func (conn *Conn) Nick(nick string) { conn.Raw(NICK + " " + nick) }
// User() sends a USER command to the server
// User sends a USER command to the server.
// USER ident 12 * :name
func (conn *Conn) User(ident, name string) {
conn.Raw(USER + " " + ident + " 12 * :" + name)
}
// Join() sends a JOIN command to the server with an optional key
// Join sends a JOIN command to the server with an optional key.
// JOIN channel [key]
func (conn *Conn) Join(channel string, key ...string) {
k := ""
if len(key) > 0 {
@ -105,7 +110,8 @@ func (conn *Conn) Join(channel string, key ...string) {
conn.Raw(JOIN + " " + channel + k)
}
// Part() sends a PART command to the server with an optional part message
// Part sends a PART command to the server with an optional part message.
// PART channel [:message]
func (conn *Conn) Part(channel string, message ...string) {
msg := strings.Join(message, " ")
if msg != "" {
@ -114,7 +120,8 @@ func (conn *Conn) Part(channel string, message ...string) {
conn.Raw(PART + " " + channel + msg)
}
// Kick() sends a KICK command to remove a nick from a channel
// Kick sends a KICK command to remove a nick from a channel.
// KICK channel nick [:message]
func (conn *Conn) Kick(channel, nick string, message ...string) {
msg := strings.Join(message, " ")
if msg != "" {
@ -123,7 +130,8 @@ func (conn *Conn) Kick(channel, nick string, message ...string) {
conn.Raw(KICK + " " + channel + " " + nick + msg)
}
// Quit() sends a QUIT command to the server with an optional quit message
// Quit sends a QUIT command to the server with an optional quit message.
// QUIT [:message]
func (conn *Conn) Quit(message ...string) {
msg := strings.Join(message, " ")
if msg == "" {
@ -132,28 +140,37 @@ func (conn *Conn) Quit(message ...string) {
conn.Raw(QUIT + " :" + msg)
}
// Whois() sends a WHOIS command to the server
// Whois sends a WHOIS command to the server.
// WHOIS nick
func (conn *Conn) Whois(nick string) { conn.Raw(WHOIS + " " + nick) }
//Who() sends a WHO command to the server
// Who sends a WHO command to the server.
// WHO nick
func (conn *Conn) Who(nick string) { conn.Raw(WHO + " " + nick) }
// Privmsg() sends a PRIVMSG to the target t
// Privmsg sends a PRIVMSG to the target nick or channel t.
// If msg is longer than Config.SplitLen characters, multiple PRIVMSGs
// will be sent to the target containing sequential parts of msg.
// PRIVMSG t :msg
func (conn *Conn) Privmsg(t, msg string) {
for _, s := range splitMessage(msg, conn.cfg.SplitLen) {
conn.Raw(PRIVMSG + " " + t + " :" + s)
}
}
// Notice() sends a NOTICE to the target t
// Notice sends a NOTICE to the target nick or channel t.
// If msg is longer than Config.SplitLen characters, multiple NOTICEs
// will be sent to the target containing sequential parts of msg.
// NOTICE t :msg
func (conn *Conn) Notice(t, msg string) {
for _, s := range splitMessage(msg, conn.cfg.SplitLen) {
conn.Raw(NOTICE + " " + t + " :" + s)
}
}
// Ctcp() sends a (generic) CTCP message to the target t
// with an optional argument
// Ctcp sends a (generic) CTCP message to the target nick
// or channel t, with an optional argument.
// PRIVMSG t :\001CTCP arg\001
func (conn *Conn) Ctcp(t, ctcp string, arg ...string) {
// We need to split again here to ensure
for _, s := range splitMessage(strings.Join(arg, " "), conn.cfg.SplitLen) {
@ -165,8 +182,9 @@ func (conn *Conn) Ctcp(t, ctcp string, arg ...string) {
}
}
// CtcpReply() sends a generic CTCP reply to the target t
// with an optional argument
// CtcpReply sends a (generic) CTCP reply to the target nick
// or channel t, with an optional argument.
// NOTICE t :\001CTCP arg\001
func (conn *Conn) CtcpReply(t, ctcp string, arg ...string) {
for _, s := range splitMessage(strings.Join(arg, " "), conn.cfg.SplitLen) {
if s != "" {
@ -177,15 +195,18 @@ func (conn *Conn) CtcpReply(t, ctcp string, arg ...string) {
}
}
// Version() sends a CTCP "VERSION" to the target t
// Version sends a CTCP "VERSION" to the target nick or channel t.
func (conn *Conn) Version(t string) { conn.Ctcp(t, VERSION) }
// Action() sends a CTCP "ACTION" to the target t
// Action sends a CTCP "ACTION" to the target nick or channel t.
func (conn *Conn) Action(t, msg string) { conn.Ctcp(t, ACTION, msg) }
// Topic() sends a TOPIC command to the channel
// Topic(channel) retrieves the current channel topic (see "332" handler)
// Topic(channel, topic) sets the topic for the channel
// Topic() sends a TOPIC command for a channel.
// If no topic is provided this requests that a 332 response is sent by the
// server for that channel, which can then be handled to retrieve the current
// channel topic. If a topic is provided the channel's topic will be set.
// TOPIC channel
// TOPIC channel :topic
func (conn *Conn) Topic(channel string, topic ...string) {
t := strings.Join(topic, " ")
if t != "" {
@ -194,13 +215,14 @@ func (conn *Conn) Topic(channel string, topic ...string) {
conn.Raw(TOPIC + " " + channel + t)
}
// Mode() sends a MODE command to the server. This one can get complicated if
// we try to be too clever, so it's deliberately simple:
// Mode(t) retrieves the user or channel modes for target t
// Mode(t, "modestring") sets user or channel modes for target t, where...
// modestring == e.g. "+o <nick>" or "+ntk <key>" or "-is"
// This means you'll need to do your own mode work. It may be linked in with
// the state tracking and ChanMode/NickMode/ChanPrivs objects later...
// Mode sends a MODE command for a target nick or channel t.
// If no mode strings are provided this requests that a 324 response is sent
// by the server for the target. Otherwise the mode strings are concatenated
// with spaces and sent to the server. This allows e.g.
// conn.Mode("#channel", "+nsk", "mykey")
//
// MODE t
// MODE t modestring
func (conn *Conn) Mode(t string, modestring ...string) {
mode := strings.Join(modestring, " ")
if mode != "" {
@ -209,9 +231,11 @@ func (conn *Conn) Mode(t string, modestring ...string) {
conn.Raw(MODE + " " + t + mode)
}
// Away() sends an AWAY command to the server
// Away() resets away status
// Away(message) sets away with the given message
// Away sends an AWAY command to the server.
// If a message is provided it sets the client's away status with that message,
// otherwise it resets the client's away status.
// AWAY
// AWAY :message
func (conn *Conn) Away(message ...string) {
msg := strings.Join(message, " ")
if msg != "" {
@ -220,20 +244,24 @@ func (conn *Conn) Away(message ...string) {
conn.Raw(AWAY + msg)
}
// Invite() sends an INVITE command to the server
// Invite sends an INVITE command to the server.
// INVITE nick channel
func (conn *Conn) Invite(nick, channel string) {
conn.Raw(INVITE + " " + nick + " " + channel)
}
// Oper() sends an OPER command to the server
// Oper sends an OPER command to the server.
// OPER user pass
func (conn *Conn) Oper(user, pass string) { conn.Raw(OPER + " " + user + " " + pass) }
// VHost() sends a VHOST command to the server
// VHost sends a VHOST command to the server.
// VHOST user pass
func (conn *Conn) VHost(user, pass string) { conn.Raw(VHOST + " " + user + " " + pass) }
// Ping() sends a PING command to the server
// A PONG response is to be expected afterwards
// Ping sends a PING command to the server, which should PONG.
// PING :message
func (conn *Conn) Ping(message string) { conn.Raw(PING + " :" + message) }
// Pong() sends a PONG command to the server
// Pong sends a PONG command to the server.
// PONG :message
func (conn *Conn) Pong(message string) { conn.Raw(PONG + " :" + message) }

View File

@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ import (
"time"
)
// An IRC connection is represented by this struct.
// Conn encapsulates a connection to a single IRC server. Create
// one with Client or SimpleClient.
type Conn struct {
// For preventing races on (dis)connect.
mu sync.RWMutex
@ -47,54 +48,73 @@ type Conn struct {
lastsent time.Time
}
// Misc knobs to tweak client behaviour go in here
// Config contains options that can be passed to Client to change the
// behaviour of the library during use. It is recommended that NewConfig
// is used to create this struct rather than instantiating one directly.
// Passing a Config with no Nick in the Me field to Client will result
// in unflattering consequences.
type Config struct {
// Set this to provide the Nick, Ident and Name for the client to use.
// It is recommended to call Conn.Me to get up-to-date information
// about the current state of the client's IRC nick after connecting.
Me *state.Nick
// Hostname to connect to and optional connect password.
// Changing these after connection will have no effect until the
// client reconnects.
Server, Pass string
// Are we connecting via SSL? Do we care about certificate validity?
// Changing these after connection will have no effect until the
// client reconnects.
SSL bool
SSLConfig *tls.Config
// Local address to connect to the server.
// Local address to bind to when connecting to the server.
LocalAddr string
// Replaceable function to customise the 433 handler's new nick
// Replaceable function to customise the 433 handler's new nick.
// By default an underscore "_" is appended to the current nick.
NewNick func(string) string
// Client->server ping frequency, in seconds. Defaults to 3m.
// Set to 0 to disable client-side pings.
PingFreq time.Duration
// Set this to true to disable flood protection and false to re-enable
// The duration before a connection timeout is triggered. Defaults to 1m.
// Set to 0 to wait indefinitely.
Timeout time.Duration
// Set this to true to disable flood protection and false to re-enable.
Flood bool
// Sent as the reply to a CTCP VERSION message
// Sent as the reply to a CTCP VERSION message.
Version string
// Sent as the QUIT message.
// Sent as the default QUIT message if Quit is called with no args.
QuitMessage string
// Configurable panic recovery for all handlers.
// Defaults to logging an error, see LogPanic.
Recover func(*Conn, *Line)
// Split PRIVMSGs, NOTICEs and CTCPs longer than
// SplitLen characters over multiple lines.
// Split PRIVMSGs, NOTICEs and CTCPs longer than SplitLen characters
// over multiple lines. Default to 450 if not set.
SplitLen int
// Timeout, The amount of time in seconds until a timeout is triggered.
Timeout time.Duration
}
// NewConfig creates a Config struct containing sensible defaults.
// It takes one required argument: the nick to use for the client.
// Subsequent string arguments set the client's ident and "real"
// name, but these are optional.
func NewConfig(nick string, args ...string) *Config {
cfg := &Config{
Me: &state.Nick{Nick: nick},
PingFreq: 3 * time.Minute,
NewNick: func(s string) string { return s + "_" },
Recover: (*Conn).LogPanic, // in dispatch.go
SplitLen: 450,
SplitLen: defaultSplit,
Timeout: 60 * time.Second,
}
cfg.Me.Ident = "goirc"
@ -110,13 +130,16 @@ func NewConfig(nick string, args ...string) *Config {
return cfg
}
// Creates a new IRC connection object, but doesn't connect to anything so
// that you can add event handlers to it. See AddHandler() for details
// SimpleClient creates a new Conn, passing its arguments to NewConfig.
// If you don't need to change any client options and just want to get
// started quickly, this is a convenient shortcut.
func SimpleClient(nick string, args ...string) *Conn {
conn := Client(NewConfig(nick, args...))
return conn
}
// Client takes a Config struct and returns a new Conn ready to have
// handlers added and connect to a server.
func Client(cfg *Config) *Conn {
if cfg == nil {
cfg = NewConfig("__idiot__")
@ -157,16 +180,31 @@ func Client(cfg *Config) *Conn {
return conn
}
// Connected returns true if the client is successfully connected to
// an IRC server. It becomes true when the TCP connection is established,
// and false again when the connection is closed.
func (conn *Conn) Connected() bool {
conn.mu.RLock()
defer conn.mu.RUnlock()
return conn.connected
}
// Config returns a pointer to the Config struct used by the client.
// Many of the elements of Config may be changed at any point to
// affect client behaviour. To disable flood protection temporarily,
// for example, a handler could do:
//
// conn.Config().Flood = true
// // Send many lines to the IRC server, risking "excess flood"
// conn.Config().Flood = false
//
func (conn *Conn) Config() *Config {
return conn.cfg
}
// Me returns a state.Nick that reflects the client's IRC nick at the
// time it is called. If state tracking is enabled, this comes from
// the tracker, otherwise it is equivalent to conn.cfg.Me.
func (conn *Conn) Me() *state.Nick {
if conn.st != nil {
conn.cfg.Me = conn.st.Me()
@ -174,10 +212,21 @@ func (conn *Conn) Me() *state.Nick {
return conn.cfg.Me
}
// StateTracker returns the state tracker being used by the client,
// if tracking is enabled, and nil otherwise.
func (conn *Conn) StateTracker() state.Tracker {
return conn.st
}
// EnableStateTracking causes the client to track information about
// all channels it is joined to, and all the nicks in those channels.
// This can be rather handy for a number of bot-writing tasks. See
// the state package for more details.
//
// NOTE: Calling this while connected to an IRC server may cause the
// state tracker to become very confused all over STDERR if logging
// is enabled. State tracking should enabled before connecting or
// at a pinch while the client is not joined to any channels.
func (conn *Conn) EnableStateTracking() {
conn.mu.Lock()
defer conn.mu.Unlock()
@ -190,6 +239,9 @@ func (conn *Conn) EnableStateTracking() {
}
}
// DisableStateTracking causes the client to stop tracking information
// about the channels and nicks it knows of. It will also wipe current
// state from the state tracker.
func (conn *Conn) DisableStateTracking() {
conn.mu.Lock()
defer conn.mu.Unlock()
@ -211,11 +263,10 @@ func (conn *Conn) initialise() {
}
}
// Connect the IRC connection object to "host[:port]" which should be either
// a hostname or an IP address, with an optional port. To enable explicit SSL
// on the connection to the IRC server, set Conn.SSL to true before calling
// Connect(). The port will default to 6697 if ssl is enabled, and 6667
// otherwise. You can also provide an optional connect password.
// ConnectTo connects the IRC client to "host[:port]", which should be either
// a hostname or an IP address, with an optional port. It sets the client's
// Config.Server to host, Config.Pass to pass if one is provided, and then
// calls Connect.
func (conn *Conn) ConnectTo(host string, pass ...string) error {
conn.cfg.Server = host
if len(pass) > 0 {
@ -224,6 +275,15 @@ func (conn *Conn) ConnectTo(host string, pass ...string) error {
return conn.Connect()
}
// Connect connects the IRC client to the server configured in Config.Server.
// To enable explicit SSL on the connection to the IRC server, set Config.SSL
// to true before calling Connect(). The port will default to 6697 if SSL is
// enabled, and 6667 otherwise.
//
// Upon successful connection, Connected will return true and a REGISTER event
// will be fired. This is mostly for internal use; it is suggested that a
// handler for the CONNECTED event is used to perform any initial client work
// like joining channels and sending messages.
func (conn *Conn) Connect() error {
conn.mu.Lock()
defer conn.mu.Unlock()
@ -256,13 +316,13 @@ func (conn *Conn) Connect() error {
return err
}
}
conn.connected = true
conn.postConnect(true)
conn.connected = true
conn.dispatch(&Line{Cmd: REGISTER, Time: time.Now()})
return nil
}
// Post-connection setup (for ease of testing)
// postConnect performs post-connection setup, for ease of testing.
func (conn *Conn) postConnect(start bool) {
conn.io = bufio.NewReadWriter(
bufio.NewReader(conn.sock),
@ -279,12 +339,15 @@ func (conn *Conn) postConnect(start bool) {
}
}
// copied from http.client for great justice
// hasPort returns true if the string hostname has a :port suffix.
// It was copied from net/http for great justice.
func hasPort(s string) bool {
return strings.LastIndex(s, ":") > strings.LastIndex(s, "]")
}
// goroutine to pass data from output channel to write()
// send is started as a goroutine after a connection is established.
// It shuttles data from the output channel to write(), and is killed
// when Conn.die is closed.
func (conn *Conn) send() {
for {
select {
@ -304,7 +367,9 @@ func (conn *Conn) send() {
}
}
// receive one \r\n terminated line from peer, parse and dispatch it
// recv is started as a goroutine after a connection is established.
// It receives "\r\n" terminated lines from the server, parses them into
// Lines, and sends them to the input channel.
func (conn *Conn) recv() {
for {
s, err := conn.io.ReadString('\n')
@ -329,7 +394,8 @@ func (conn *Conn) recv() {
}
}
// Repeatedly pings the server every PingFreq seconds (no matter what)
// ping is started as a goroutine after a connection is established, as
// long as Config.PingFreq >0. It pings the server every PingFreq seconds.
func (conn *Conn) ping() {
defer conn.wg.Done()
tick := time.NewTicker(conn.cfg.PingFreq)
@ -345,7 +411,9 @@ func (conn *Conn) ping() {
}
}
// goroutine to dispatch events for lines received on input channel
// runLoop is started as a goroutine after a connection is established.
// It pulls Lines from the input channel and dispatches them to any
// handlers that have been registered for that IRC verb.
func (conn *Conn) runLoop() {
defer conn.wg.Done()
for {
@ -359,7 +427,7 @@ func (conn *Conn) runLoop() {
}
}
// Write a \r\n terminated line of output to the connected server,
// write writes a \r\n terminated line of output to the connected server,
// using Hybrid's algorithm to rate limit if conn.cfg.Flood is false.
func (conn *Conn) write(line string) error {
if !conn.cfg.Flood {
@ -381,7 +449,7 @@ func (conn *Conn) write(line string) error {
return nil
}
// Implement Hybrid's flood control algorithm to rate-limit outgoing lines.
// rateLimit implements Hybrid's flood control algorithm for outgoing lines.
func (conn *Conn) rateLimit(chars int) time.Duration {
// Hybrid's algorithm allows for 2 seconds per line and an additional
// 1/120 of a second per character on that line.
@ -400,6 +468,8 @@ func (conn *Conn) rateLimit(chars int) time.Duration {
return 0
}
// shutdown tears down all connection-related state. It is called when either
// the sending or receiving goroutines encounter an error.
func (conn *Conn) shutdown() {
// Guard against double-call of shutdown() if we get an error in send()
// as calling sock.Close() will cause recv() to receive EOF in readstring()
@ -416,7 +486,7 @@ func (conn *Conn) shutdown() {
conn.mu.Unlock()
// Dispatch after closing connection but before reinit
// so event handlers can still access state information.
defer conn.dispatch(&Line{Cmd: DISCONNECTED, Time: time.Now()})
conn.dispatch(&Line{Cmd: DISCONNECTED, Time: time.Now()})
}
// Dumps a load of information about the current state of the connection to a

View File

@ -7,17 +7,32 @@ import (
"sync"
)
// An IRC Handler looks like this:
// Handlers are triggered on incoming Lines from the server, with the handler
// "name" being equivalent to Line.Cmd. Read the RFCs for details on what
// replies could come from the server. They'll generally be things like
// "PRIVMSG", "JOIN", etc. but all the numeric replies are left as ascii
// strings of digits like "332" (mainly because I really didn't feel like
// putting massive constant tables in).
//
// Foreground handlers have a guarantee of protocol consistency: all the
// handlers for one event will have finished before the handlers for the
// next start processing. They are run in parallel but block the event
// loop, so care should be taken to ensure these handlers are quick :-)
//
// Background handlers are run in parallel and do not block the event loop.
// This is useful for things that may need to do significant work.
type Handler interface {
Handle(*Conn, *Line)
}
// And when they've been added to the client they are removable.
// Removers allow for a handler that has been previously added to the client
// to be removed.
type Remover interface {
Remove()
}
// A HandlerFunc implements Handler.
// HandlerFunc allows a bare function with this signature to implement the
// Handler interface. It is used by Conn.HandleFunc.
type HandlerFunc func(*Conn, *Line)
func (hf HandlerFunc) Handle(conn *Conn, line *Line) {
@ -132,16 +147,15 @@ func (hs *hSet) dispatch(conn *Conn, line *Line) {
wg.Wait()
}
// Handlers are triggered on incoming Lines from the server, with the handler
// "name" being equivalent to Line.Cmd. Read the RFCs for details on what
// replies could come from the server. They'll generally be things like
// "PRIVMSG", "JOIN", etc. but all the numeric replies are left as ascii
// strings of digits like "332" (mainly because I really didn't feel like
// putting massive constant tables in).
// Handle adds the provided handler to the foreground set for the named event.
// It will return a Remover that allows that handler to be removed again.
func (conn *Conn) Handle(name string, h Handler) Remover {
return conn.fgHandlers.add(name, h)
}
// HandleBG adds the provided handler to the background set for the named
// event. It may go away in the future.
// It will return a Remover that allows that handler to be removed again.
func (conn *Conn) HandleBG(name string, h Handler) Remover {
return conn.bgHandlers.add(name, h)
}
@ -150,6 +164,9 @@ func (conn *Conn) handle(name string, h Handler) Remover {
return conn.intHandlers.add(name, h)
}
// HandleFunc adds the provided function as a handler in the foreground set
// for the named event.
// It will return a Remover that allows that handler to be removed again.
func (conn *Conn) HandleFunc(name string, hf HandlerFunc) Remover {
return conn.Handle(name, hf)
}
@ -159,16 +176,14 @@ func (conn *Conn) dispatch(line *Line) {
// This ensures that user-supplied handlers that use the tracker have a
// consistent view of the connection state in handlers that mutate it.
conn.intHandlers.dispatch(conn, line)
// Background handlers are run in parallel and do not block the event loop.
// This is useful for things that may need to do significant work.
go conn.bgHandlers.dispatch(conn, line)
// Foreground handlers have a guarantee of protocol consistency: all the
// handlers for one event will have finished before the handlers for the
// next start processing. They are run in parallel but block the event
// loop, so care should be taken to ensure these handlers are quick :-)
conn.fgHandlers.dispatch(conn, line)
}
// LogPanic is used as the default panic catcher for the client. If, like me,
// you are not good with computer, and you'd prefer your bot not to vanish into
// the ether whenever you make unfortunate programming mistakes, you may find
// this useful: it will recover panics from handler code and log the errors.
func (conn *Conn) LogPanic(line *Line) {
if err := recover(); err != nil {
_, f, l, _ := runtime.Caller(2)

34
client/doc.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
// Package client implements an IRC client. It handles protocol basics
// such as initial connection and responding to server PINGs, and has
// optional state tracking support which will keep tabs on every nick
// present in the same channels as the client. Other features include
// SSL support, automatic splitting of long lines, and panic recovery
// for handlers.
//
// Incoming IRC messages are parsed into client.Line structs and trigger
// events based on the IRC verb (e.g. PRIVMSG) of the message. Handlers
// for these events conform to the client.Handler interface; a HandlerFunc
// type to wrap bare functions is provided a-la the net/http package.
//
// Creating a client, adding a handler and connecting to a server looks
// soemthing like this, for the simple case:
//
// // Create a new client, which will connect with the nick "myNick"
// irc := client.SimpleClient("myNick")
//
// // Add a handler that waits for the "disconnected" event and
// // closes a channel to signal everything is done.
// disconnected := make(chan struct{})
// c.HandleFunc("disconnected", func(c *client.Conn, l *client.Line) {
// close(disconnected)
// })
//
// // Connect to an IRC server.
// if err := c.ConnectTo("irc.freenode.net"); err != nil {
// log.Fatalf("Connection error: %v\n", err)
// }
//
// // Wait for disconnection.
// <-disconnected
//
package client

View File

@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ import (
)
// We parse an incoming line into this struct. Line.Cmd is used as the trigger
// name for incoming event handlers, see *Conn.recv() for details.
// name for incoming event handlers and is the IRC verb, the first sequence
// of non-whitespace characters after ":nick!user@host", e.g. PRIVMSG.
// Raw =~ ":nick!user@host cmd args[] :text"
// Src == "nick!user@host"
// Cmd == e.g. PRIVMSG, 332
@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ type Line struct {
Time time.Time
}
// Copy() returns a deep copy of the Line.
// Copy returns a deep copy of the Line.
func (l *Line) Copy() *Line {
nl := *l
nl.Args = make([]string, len(l.Args))
@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ func (l *Line) Copy() *Line {
return &nl
}
// Return the contents of the text portion of a line. This only really
// Text returns the contents of the text portion of a line. This only really
// makes sense for lines with a :text part, but there are a lot of them.
func (line *Line) Text() string {
if len(line.Args) > 0 {
@ -34,11 +35,12 @@ func (line *Line) Text() string {
return ""
}
// Return the target of the line, usually the first Arg for the IRC verb.
// If the line was broadcast from a channel, the target will be that channel.
// If the line was broadcast by a user, the target will be that user.
// TODO(fluffle): Add 005 CHANTYPES parsing for this?
// Target returns the contextual target of the line, usually the first Arg
// for the IRC verb. If the line was broadcast from a channel, the target
// will be that channel. If the line was sent directly by a user, the target
// will be that user.
func (line *Line) Target() string {
// TODO(fluffle): Add 005 CHANTYPES parsing for this?
switch line.Cmd {
case PRIVMSG, NOTICE, ACTION:
if !line.Public() {
@ -56,7 +58,11 @@ func (line *Line) Target() string {
return ""
}
// NOTE: Makes the assumption that all channels start with #.
// Public returns true if the line is the result of an IRC user sending
// a message to a channel the client has joined instead of directly
// to the client.
//
// NOTE: This makes the (poor) assumption that all channels start with #.
func (line *Line) Public() bool {
switch line.Cmd {
case PRIVMSG, NOTICE, ACTION:
@ -78,7 +84,13 @@ func (line *Line) Public() bool {
}
// ParseLine() creates a Line from an incoming message from the IRC server.
// ParseLine creates a Line from an incoming message from the IRC server.
//
// It contains special casing for CTCP messages, most notably CTCP ACTION.
// All CTCP messages have the \001 bytes stripped from the message and the
// CTCP command separated from any subsequent text. Then, CTCP ACTIONs are
// rewritten such that Line.Cmd == ACTION. Other CTCP messages have Cmd
// set to CTCP or CTCPREPLY, and the CTCP command prepended to line.Args.
func ParseLine(s string) *Line {
line := &Line{Raw: s}
if s[0] == ':' {